Android-系统调用

Android 中intent是经常要用到的。不管是页面牵转，还是传递数据，或是调用外部程序，系统功能都要用到intent。在做了一些intent的例子之后，整理了一下intent，希望对大家有用。由于intent内容太多，不可能真的写全，难免会有遗落，以后我会随时更新。如果你们有疑问或新的intent内容，希望交流。

★intent大全： 
1.从google搜索内容 
Intent intent = new Intent(); 
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")
startActivity(intent); 
 
2.浏览网页 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://www.google.com"); 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri); 
startActivity(it); 
 
3.显示地图 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri); 
startActivity(it); 
 
4.路径规划 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI); 
startActivity(it); 
 
5.拨打电话 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx"); 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);   
startActivity(it); 
 
6.调用发短信的程序 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    
it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");    
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");    
startActivity(it); 
 
7.发送短信 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");   
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    
it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");    
startActivity(it); 
String body="this is sms demo"; 
Intent mmsintent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null)); 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body); 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true); 
mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true); 
startActivity(mmsintent); 
 
8.发送彩信 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");    
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
it.putExtra("sms_body","some text");    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);    
it.setType("image/png");    
startActivity(it); 
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 
sb.append("file://"); 
sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile()); 
Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null)); 
// Below extra datas are all optional. 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject); 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body); 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString()); 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode); 
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent); 
startActivity(intent); 
 
9.发送Email 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("mailto:[e-mail]"); 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 
startActivity(it); 
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"[e-mail]");    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");    
it.setType("text/plain");    
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client")); 
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
String[] tos={"[e-mail]"};      
String[]ccs={"[e-mail]"};      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");      
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");      
it.setType("message/rfc822");      
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));    
 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");    
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");    
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client")); 
 
10.播放多媒体   
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri =Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3"); 
it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3"); 
startActivity(it); 
Uri uri =Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");    
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);    
startActivity(it); 
 
11.uninstall apk 
Uri uri =Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);    
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);    
startActivity(it); 
 
12.install apk 
Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package","xxx", null); 
returnIt = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri); 
 
13. 打开照相机 
   <1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null); 
          this.sendBroadcast(i); 
    <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
           String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg"; 
           fileName = folder + name; 
           ContentValues values = new ContentValues(); 
           values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName); 
           values.put("_data", fileName); 
           values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName); 
           values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName); 
           values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName); 
           values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName); 
           Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert( 
                    MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values); 
 
           Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 
           inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri); 
           startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10); 
 
14.从gallery选取图片 
 Intent i = new Intent(); 
           i.setType("image/*"); 
           i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); 
           startActivityForResult(i, 11); 
 
15. 打开录音机 
  Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION); 
           startActivity(mi); 
 
16.显示应用详细列表       
Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);         
startActivity(it);         
//where app_id is the application ID, findthe ID          
//by clicking on your application on Markethome          
//page, and notice the ID from the addressbar      
 
刚才找app id未果，结果发现用package name也可以 
Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>"); 
这个简单多了 
 
17寻找应用       
Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);         
startActivity(it); 
//where pkg_name is the full package pathfor an application       
 
18打开联系人列表 
           <1>            
          Intent i = new Intent(); 
          i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); 
          i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone"); 
          startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT); 
 
           <2> 
           Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people"); 
           Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri); 
           startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT); 
 
19 打开另一程序 
Intent i = new Intent(); 
           ComponentName cn = newComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2", 
                   "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch"); 
           i.setComponent(cn); 
           i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN"); 
           startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK); 
 
20.调用系统编辑添加联系人（高版本SDK有效）： 
Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT); 
               it.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact"); 
                //it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
                it.putExtra("name","myName"); 
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,  "organization"); 
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"email"); 
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"homePhone");
                it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE, 
                               "mobilePhone"); 
                it.putExtra(  android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,
                               "workPhone"); 
               it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE,"title");
                startActivity(it); 
 
21.调用系统编辑添加联系人（全有效）： 
Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT); 
           intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name"); 
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "[phone]");
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE); 
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "[e-mail]");
           intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);
           startActivity(intent); 
 
★intent action大全： 
android.intent.action.ALL_APPS
android.intent.action.ANSWER
android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA
android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT
android.intent.action.CALL
android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON
android.intent.action.CHOOSER
android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT
android.intent.action.DELETE
android.intent.action.DIAL
android.intent.action.EDIT
android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
android.intent.action.INSERT
android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT
android.intent.action.MAIN
android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH
android.intent.action.PICK
android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY
android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER
android.intent.action.RUN
android.intent.action.SEARCH
android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS
android.intent.action.SEND
android.intent.action.SENDTO
android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER
android.intent.action.SYNC
android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL
android.intent.action.VIEW
android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND
android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH
android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK
android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS
android.settings.APN_SETTINGS
android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS
android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS
android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS
android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS
android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS
android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS
android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS
android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS
android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS
android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS
android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS
android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS
android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS
android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS
android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS
android.settings.SETTINGS
android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS
android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS
android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS
android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS
android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS
android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS